Inventory and Ordering Decisions

For this assessment, suppose that you are the operations manager for ABC Manufacturing, a small manufacturing company founded three years ago. ABC has been manufacturing and selling an electric motor for the past year, but the company has not always had sufficient workers assigned to manufacturing this electric motor in order to satisfy demand. ABC’s president asked you to plan for the production of this motor for the next six months.

You have decided you will use a level aggregate plan for the electric motor, meaning that you will manufacture the same number of units each month. ABC’s president has told you that some customers order this motor well in advance of when needed, and thus it is allowable to have backorders, if needed. You know there are currently 150 units in inventory (starting inventory = SI), and ABC’s marketing manager estimates that the demand for the motor (in units) for each of the next six months (M = 6) will be 240, 225, 265, 270, 260, and 275 (D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5 respectively). You have decided you would like to reduce average inventory level of several products (including this one), and you want to have 50 units in inventory six months from now (ending inventory = EI).

Directions

Briefly describe the operations management issue in the ABC Manufacturing scenario and describe how you would approach an analysis. Then complete the following problems based on the scenario and provide answers to the algebraic equations.

Question 1. Refer to the ABC Manufacturing scenario to complete the following:

  • Provide the algebraic equation for the monthly aggregate production rate (APR, using SI, EI, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, and M as variables).
  • Calculate and provide the numerical monthly aggregate production rate rounded to a whole number.

Question 2. Production employees at ABC work an average of 168 hours per month (HPM), and manufacturing the electric motor involves 3.5 total hours of work per unit (HPU).

  • Provide the algebraic equation for the number of workers (W) needed to meet the above aggregate production rate (using W, APR, HPM, and HPU as variables).
  • Calculate and provide the numerical number of workers needed.

Question 3. One subcomponent in this electric motor is also used in two other products manufactured by ABC. ABC’s president has told you that the company expects to use 5,400 (annual quantity = AQ) of these subcomponents during the next 12 months, with a consistent demand for them month-to-month (and a consistent demand during each month, with the business day daily demand, DQ, being 22). He has further told you that it costs $10 to place an order (order cost = OC) for this subcomponent (regardless of the quantity ordered), that the annual holding cost is $2 per unit (unit holding cost = UHC). Finally, he has stated that out of 21 business days per month, there is a five business day lead time (LT = 5) associated with ordering this subcomponent.

  • Provide the algebraic equation for the economic order quantity (EOQ, using AQ, OC, and UHC as variables).
  • Calculate and provide the numerical economic order quantity rounded to the closest whole number.

Question 4. Refer to the ABC Manufacturing scenario to complete the following:

  • Provide the algebraic equation for the reorder point (RP, using DQ and LT as variables).
  • Calculate and provide the numerical EOQ, rounded to the closest whole number.

Question 5. Historically, ABC has based its production on estimates from the company’s marketing manager. While that has generally been successful, you have decided you would like to factor in an operations management approach to estimating demand.

  • Describe the following forecasting methods. Provide the math associated with each method and identify the pros and cons of using it:
    • Naïve.
    • Simple mean.
    • Simple moving average.
    • Weighted moving average.
    • Exponential smoothing.
    • Linear trend line.

Additional Requirements

  • Written communication: Written communication should be free of errors that detract from the overall message.
  • APA formatting: Any references and citations should be formatted according to APA (6th edition) style and formatting.
  • Font and font size: Times New Roman, 12-point.
 
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Creating a Psychographic Profile

Psychographics is an area of market research concerned with measures of consumer activities, interests, and opinions (AIO). Utilize AIO measures to create a psychographic profile for a product of your choice.

Complete the following:

  • Select a product that is readily available and describe what it is and how it is used by consumers.
  • Using the concept of AIO measures (determining how well a particular consumer fits AIO statements), create a psychographic profile for a typical consumer of the chosen product. Note that the profile you outline may be one of many different profiles that are appropriate for the product.
  • Identify at least two probable items within each of the areas (activity, interest, and opinion) for the profile that you create. As an example, an activity might be “I frequently listen to country music”; an interest might be “I am interested in the latest consumer electronics”; and an opinion might be “International travel is educational for my children.”

Use proper APA style and formatting. The content of your assessment should determine its length.

 
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Case Study

Instructions

For this assignment, read the case study, The 1920 Farrow’s Bank failure: a case of managerial hubris. This case is located in the ABI/Inform Complete Database found in the CSU Online Library (see reference below). 

Hollow, M. (2014). The 1920 farrow’s bank failure: A case of managerial hubris? Journal of Management History, 20(2), 164-178. 

Thomas Farrow had been evaluated as having been inflicted by managerial hubris at the time of the bank’s collapse in 1920. With this in mind, address the following questions, with thorough explanations and well-supported rationale. 

  1. How did corporate culture, leadership, power and motivation affect Thomas’ level of managerial hubris? 
  2. Relate managerial hubris to ethical decision making and the overall impact on the business environment. 
  3. Explain the pressures associated with ethical decision making at Farrows Bank. 
  4. Evaluate whether the level of managerial hubris would have been decreased if Farrow Bank had a truly ethical business culture. Could this have affected the final outcome of Farrow Bank? Explain your position. 

Your response should be a minimum of three double- spaced pages. References should include your required reading, case study reference plus a minimum of one additional credible reference. All sources used must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations, and cited per APA guidelines. 

 
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CAIS 201 -12– Introduction to CAIS

Assignment #1

All assignments must be typed in MS Word and Excel and must be submitted via Canvas.

Please see the instructions posted in Canvas for online assignment submission

Answer the following questions with your own words

1. How is data different from information? How is information different from knowledge? (10 pts)

2. What is an information system? What is the role of feedback in a system? (10 pts)

3. Why are information systems so essential for running and managing a business today? (10 pts)

4. What are the basic modules of an ERP? Pick two different ERP systems in the market and compare the modules. (15 pts)

5. Suppose that you are the manager of a computer parts warehouse. Create a simple inventory dashboard using annual inventory data given in the following table. Use the instructions given under the inventory table to create the dashboard.

INVENTORY
PRODUCT JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
SKU1 472 2,447 2,465 2,350 1,628 965 292 259 2,333 784 1,847 2,482
SKU2 191 320 931 458 628 555 229 150 453 577 201 452
SKU3 2,220 1,800 999 2,150 1,952 2,722 1,281 1,639 2,139 1,801 1,118 2,604
SKU4 394 586 606 994 390 426 531 230 331 883 84 347
SKU5 2,347 466 2,323 2,559 2,822 836 2,545 504 2,396 1,064 2,295 2,006
SKU6 2,014 1,869 2,035 2,344 1,818 1,601 2,663 1,750 944 2,097 2,755 2,687
SKU7 2,741 1,490 2,607 1,077 357 2,254 620 1,308 1,946 194 318 319
SKU8 821 2,040 447 1,002 1,153 1,457 157 379 384 703 250 675

a. Calculate the Min and Max quantities of each SKU (10 pts)

b. Calculate the average quantity and standard deviation of each SKU (10 pts)

c. Draw a Pie Chart to display annual stock breakdown (percentages) (15 pts)

d. Draw a Bar Chart to display monthly total stock in the warehouse (10 pts)

 
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Project Time, Cost and Scope Management

What tools do you find most helpful for managing projects? How can you use spreadsheet software, such as Microsoft Excel, within the various project management processes? How do you use scheduling tools, such as Microsoft Project? Share some tips for using either of these products. Then, using the library and Internet, investigate other project management tools. How do they differ from the tools you use?

Assignment Guidelines:

  • Address the following in 750 words:
    • What tools do you find most helpful for managing projects?
    • How can you use spreadsheet software, such as Microsoft Excel, within the various project management processes?
    • How can you use scheduling tools, such as Microsoft Project, within the various project management processes?
    • What tips can you offer for using either of these types of products?
    • Briefly describe 2 other types of project management tools.
    • How do these 2 types of tools differ from the tools you have previously used?

Use correctly APA style formatted references of solid academic quality for your resources and use correctly formatted APA style in-text citations to your references to substantiate your information and positions as well as to give credit to other author’s work.

 
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Discussion

Examine your organization and leadership through the following questions:
 

1. How does your organization/leaders link rewards and appreciation to standards of excellence?
2. Are standards clear and how are they communicated?  What changes would you recommend?
3. Is leadership defined by walking around (visible) and listening in your organization?  How are examples and expectations set?
4. What does support look like/mean in your organization?
5. What recommendations do you have to improve the organizational dynamics?
Your initial post should demonstrate and integration of readings and research from the lessons to support your views. 

 
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English 151: Diagnostic Essay

Name: ____________________________

Instructions:

  • In our class on ____________ we will be writing an In-Class Writing Diagnostic Essay.
  • Whenever we begin the process of learning, it is important to gauge where we are in order to better support, learn, and evolve our skills. In this in-class writing diagnostic, you will be responding to the writing prompt or your choice below. This will give both of us an idea of where your strengths are as a writer and inform how I can best support your learning within this course.
  • You will be able to write your essay by hand. Do not use the Internet during writing. Do not use your mobile phone or any other electronic devices during the writing. Electronic translators cannot be used; you may bring a print dictionary.
  • Your goal is to select one of the writing prompts below and provide a clear argument, at least three points in support of your argument, and ethically and clearly incorporate two (2) quotes and/or paraphrases from one (1) of the articles matched to each Essay Prompt listed below, or from a research source of your own choice. You must acknowledge your use of the research source.
  • Use the spaces below to write down any notes and ideas for your essay, or write down your two (2) chosen quotes and/or paraphrases from the articles.
  • You will not be able to bring in any other notes besides this assignment sheet; you are allowed to bring in a PRINTED copy of your chosen research source.

Essay Prompts to choose from:

  1. Yes or no, and why: parents should lie to their children about Santa Claus existing.
  • Yes or no, and why: Film roles previously played by white males, such as James Bond, should be recast with women or non-white actors.
  • Yes or no, and why: Online death threats against public figures must be treated as serious criminal acts.

PREFER NOT TO READ SUCH LANGUAGE, PLEASE AVOID)

  • Yes or no, and why: Male politicians with facial hair are not trustworthy.
  • Yes or no, and why: Social media activism actually makes citizens lazy and disengaged.

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Short stories

 Kincaid, “Girl 

Compose an analytical essay of at least 1,200 words in which you offer an interpretation of a literary element in one of the assigned short stories. Write your analysis focusing on one of the following elements in one of the assigned stories:

  • Character
  • Theme
  • Symbolism
  • Imagery
  • Setting
 
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Policy data analysis discussion

Find an example of an index using at least two of the following:

  • Likert scaling
  • Factor analysis
  • Different weights for at least some of the items
  • A method of standardizing items that measure characteristics in different units, such as dollars, years of education, and percent unemployment
  • For your posting, describe the index, explain how the items above are utilized, and how the items are combined to calculate the index. Provide the journal article that describes the index or a link to the website that describes the index.
    Note: Review the Chapter 10 Discussion Sample that uses data taken from SPC Key Findings 2015 CCSSE.
    For your reply
    Respond to at least one other student’s post.
    Grading Criteria
    For this discussion, you must make two postings to receive full credit:
    1. Initial posting (up to 15 points): Answer the question(s) in the instructions. The index you locate must contain two of the four characteristics. If you cannot located an index that includes at least two of the four, you can describe two indices. Each must contain one of the listed characteristics. You must describe the index (or indices), explain how it includes the identified characteristics and how the individual items are combined to create the index. Your answer must include at least 2 paragraphs, minimum of 4 sentences per paragraph. You must provide the source for the index – copy of journal article uploaded or link to website where the index is described.
 
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Write a critical essay about resilience engineering

Locate a credible, reliable article (with a scholarly vs. popular appeal) about or relating to a specific aspect of adversity and resilience. Closely read the article, and begin to analyze by taking apart different features of the writing such as types of evidence, organization, use of data/statistics, level of diction and so on. Also take a critical view about the article’s content, what it means and how it conveys that message.

Critical Analysis Essay

The purpose for writing a critique is to evaluate a writer’s work (an article, a book, an essay . . .) in order to increase your understanding. A critical analysis is subjective writing because it expresses the writer’s opinion or evaluation of a text. Analysis means to break down and study the parts. Writing a critical paper requires two steps: critical reading and critical writing.

Critical reading:

  1. Identify the author’s thesis and purpose (see the abstract in scholarly articles)
  2. Analyze the structure of the passage by identifying all main ideas
  3. Look up any terms, jargon or other material that is unfamiliar to you
  4. Make an outline of the work
  5. Write a summary of the work (Brief restatement of the article so your readers can follow the critique. This article is about . . .)
  6. Determine the purpose which could be
    1. To inform with factual material
    1. To persuade with appeal to reason or logic
    1. To entertain (to affect people’s emotions)
  7. Evaluate the means by which the author has accomplished their purpose
    1. If the purpose is to inform, has the material been presented clearly, accurately, with order and coherence?
    1. If the purpose is to persuade, look for evidence, logical reasoning, contrary evidence

Consider the following questions: How is the material organized? Who is the intended audience? What are the writer’s assumptions about the audience? What kind of language and imagery/graphics does the author use? How does the article convince the audience?

Your paper can observe the following organization:

  1. Introduction
    1. Identify the work being critiqued
    1. Present thesis – the points you plan to analyze
    1. Preview your evaluation and analysis – what are the steps you will take to make your points
  2. Short summary of the work
    1. Does not need to be comprehensive – present only what the reader needs to know to understand and follow
  3. Your critique
    1. Your analysis will likely involve a number of sub-points you make to prove your larger analysis of the article.
      1. For example, if your thesis was that the author’s presumption that the world will soon face a “clash of civilizations” is flawed because he inadequately specifies his key concept, civilizations, you might prove this by:
        1. Noting competing definitions of civilizations
        1. Identifying how his examples do not meet the example of civilizations
        1. Argue that civilization is so broad and non-specific that it is not useful. (This should be the bulk of the paper – your professor wants to read your critique) about the work, not an extended summary.
      1. Conclusion
        1. Reflect on how you have analyzed the article and made specific points of critique
        1. Explain how the article illustrates adversity and resilience, what does it mean in relation to this theme; what’s the connection and why is it important?
        1. Point out the importance of your critique, relating to the author’s thesis
        1. Note potential avenues for additional research or analysis

Note: Even though you are potentially only referring to one source, you still need to cite your information, using parenthetical citation.

Your paper will be about 1,000 – 1,200 words, in MLA format

 (Links to an external site.)

. Typed, double-spaced with in-text citations (note above).

 
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